Marriage Counseling vs. Couples Counseling: Is there any difference?

Marriage counseling and couples counseling are closely related therapeutic approaches aimed at addressing relationship issues. They do, however, differ in their scope, goals, and methods.

Marriage counseling is a form of therapy specifically designed for married couples or those in long-term committed partnerships. The primary focus of marriage counseling is to address issues within the context of a marital relationship. Marriage counselors oftentimes help couples navigate challenges such as communication breakdowns, conflicts, and intimacy problems. The goal of marriage counseling is to enhance the quality of the marriage and strengthen the bond between partners. Marriage counseling may be particularly beneficial when one or both partners are contemplating divorce or separation.

Couples counseling is a broader term that encompasses therapy for all types of couples. This includes those in dating relationships, engaged couples, same-sex couples, and couples who are not necessarily committed to marriage. Couples counseling tends to address a wider range of issues, including trust-building, establishing healthy boundaries, and coping with external stressors. These issues may arise in marriage counseling as well, of course. The primary aim is to improve the overall dynamics and health of the relationship, whether or not marriage is on the horizon.

The methods used in marriage and couples counseling may also differ to some extent. In marriage counseling, therapists often adopt techniques that are tailored to the specific challenges faced within marriage. These include addressing longstanding conflicts or improving communication within the confines of a committed partnership. Couples counseling will sometimes employ a more generalized approach, focusing on building healthy relationships and resolving interpersonal issues irrespective of the level of commitment.

Understanding these differences can help individuals and couples choose the most appropriate form of counseling to meet their specific situation.

Kinsey & Associates is Boston’s most trusted team of therapists. We provide effective and compassionate counseling to individuals, couples, and groups in the Boston area, as well as all of Massachusetts via online therapy.